Class JsonPatch

  • All Implemented Interfaces:
    com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializable

    public class JsonPatch
    extends Object
    implements com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializable
    Implementation of JSON Patch

    JSON Patch, as its name implies, is an IETF draft describing a mechanism to apply a patch to any JSON value. This implementation covers all operations according to the specification; however, there are some subtle differences with regards to some operations which are covered in these operations' respective documentation.

    An example of a JSON Patch is as follows:

         [
             {
                 "op": "add",
                 "path": "/-",
                 "value": {
                     "productId": 19,
                     "name": "Duvel",
                     "type": "beer"
                 }
             }
         ]
     

    This patch contains a single operation which adds an item at the end of an array. A JSON Patch can contain more than one operation; in this case, all operations are applied to the input JSON value in their order of appearance, until all operations are applied or an error condition is encountered.

    The main point where this implementation differs from the specification is initial JSON parsing. The draft says:

         Operation objects MUST have exactly one "op" member
     

    and:

         Additionally, operation objects MUST have exactly one "path" member.
     

    However, obeying these to the letter forces constraints on the JSON parser. Here, these constraints are not enforced, which means:

         [ { "op": "add", "op": "remove", "path": "/x" } ]
     

    is parsed (as a remove operation, since it appears last).

    IMPORTANT NOTE: the JSON Patch is supposed to be VALID when the constructor for this class (fromJson(JsonNode) is used.

    • Field Detail

      • BUNDLE

        protected static final com.github.fge.msgsimple.bundle.MessageBundle BUNDLE
      • JSON_PATCH_FACTORY

        protected static final JsonPatchFactory JSON_PATCH_FACTORY
    • Constructor Detail

      • JsonPatch

        public JsonPatch​(List<JsonPatchOperation> operations)
        Constructor

        Normally, you should never have to use it.

        Parameters:
        operations - the list of operations for this patch
        See Also:
        JsonPatchOperation
    • Method Detail

      • fromJson

        @Deprecated
        public static JsonPatch fromJson​(com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode node)
                                  throws IOException
        Deprecated.
        This uses a static StandardJsonPatchFactory to produce the JsonPatch. Use the appropriate JsonPatchFactory instead.
        Static factory method to build a JSON Patch out of a JSON representation
        Parameters:
        node - the JSON representation of the generated JSON Patch
        Returns:
        a JSON Patch
        Throws:
        IOException - input is not a valid JSON patch
        NullPointerException - input is null
      • apply

        public com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode apply​(com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode node)
                                                      throws JsonPatchException
        Apply this patch to a JSON value
        Parameters:
        node - the value to apply the patch to
        Returns:
        the patched JSON value
        Throws:
        JsonPatchException - failed to apply patch
        NullPointerException - input is null
      • serialize

        public void serialize​(com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator jgen,
                              com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider provider)
                       throws IOException
        Specified by:
        serialize in interface com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializable
        Throws:
        IOException
      • serializeWithType

        public void serializeWithType​(com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator jgen,
                                      com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider provider,
                                      com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.jsontype.TypeSerializer typeSer)
                               throws IOException
        Specified by:
        serializeWithType in interface com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializable
        Throws:
        IOException